GOVARDHAN
GARDENS
FRUITS, SPICE AND NUT COLLECTION
UPDATE 2010 (330 SPECIES)
BOTANICAL NAME
|
COMMON
NAME
|
|
|
|
|
ANACARDIACEAE (11) |
|
|
Anacardium
occidentale
a) Dwarf version |
Cashew Nut
|
|
Bouea
macrophylla |
Maprang,
Gandaria |
|
Mangifera
indica |
Mango
|
|
Mangifera
odorata |
Kuini
|
|
Bouea
oppositfolia |
Mapring
|
|
Pleiogynium
solandri |
Burdekin
Plum |
|
Schinus
molle |
California
Pepper Tree |
|
Schinus
terebinthifolius |
Brazilian
Pepper |
|
Spondias
cytherea, var. dwarf |
Dwarf
Ambarella |
|
Spondias
mombin |
Jobo
|
|
Spondias
purpurea |
Red Mombin
|
|
Spondias
tuberosa |
Imbu
|
|
|
|
|
ANNONACEAE (22) |
|
|
Annona
cherimola |
Cherimoya
|
|
Annona
cinerea |
Rinyon
|
|
Annona
glabra |
Pond Apple
|
|
Annona
globiflora |
Anonita
|
|
Annona
montana |
Mountain
Soursop |
|
Annona
muricata |
Guanabana
|
|
Annona
purpurea |
Soncoya
|
|
Annona
scleroderma |
Posh-te
|
|
Annona
reticulata |
Corazon
|
|
Annona
senegalensis |
Wild anon,
African anon |
|
Annona sq x
cherimola |
Atemoya
|
|
Annona sq x
muricata |
Guyatis |
|
Duguetia
lanceolata |
Pindaiba |
|
Monodora
myristica |
Jamaican
Nutmeg |
|
Polyaulax
cylindrocarpa |
|
|
Raimondia sp. |
|
|
Rollinia
mucosa |
Candongo
|
|
Rollinia
deliciosa |
Biriba
|
|
Rollinia
sylvatica |
Araticu do
mato |
|
Stelechocarpus burahol |
Burahol,
Keppel |
|
Uvaria
kirkii |
|
|
Uvaria rufa |
Calabao |
|
|
|
|
APOCYNACEAE (3) |
|
|
Carissa
Macrocarpa |
Natal Plum
|
|
Lacmellea
sp. |
Chicle muyo
|
|
Landolphia spp |
Landolphia
|
|
|
|
|
ARAUCARIACEAE (1) |
|
|
Araucaria bidwillii |
Bunya-bunya
|
|
|
|
|
ARECACEAE (8) |
|
|
Cocos
nucifera |
Coconut |
|
Euterpe
edulis |
Assai
|
|
Euterpe
edulis var. dwarf |
Dwarf Assai
|
|
Mauritia
flexuosa |
Buriti Palm
|
|
Oenocarpus bataua |
Bataua Palm |
|
Phoenix dactilifera |
Date Palm
|
|
Salacca
affinis |
Red Salak
|
|
Salacca
edulis |
Salak |
|
|
|
|
BIGNONIACEAE (3) |
|
|
Kigelia
africana |
Sausage
Tree |
|
Parmentiera
cereifera |
Candle Tree |
|
Parmentiera
edulis |
Cuachilote |
|
|
|
|
BOMBACACEAE (10) |
|
|
Durio
graveolens |
Durian
simpor |
|
Durio
oxleyanus |
Durian
sukang |
|
Durio
zybethinus |
Durian |
|
Matisia
cordata |
South
American Sapote |
|
Pachira
insignis |
Mamorana
grande |
|
Pachira
aquatica |
Malabar
Chestnut |
|
Pachira
glabra |
Guiana
Chestnut |
|
Quararibea
funebris |
Rosita de
Cacao |
|
Quararibea mestonii |
Sapote de Monte |
|
Quararibea
obliquifolia |
Sapotillo |
|
|
|
|
BROMELIACEAE (1)
|
|
|
Ananas comosus |
Pineapple |
|
|
|
|
BURSERACEAE (4) |
|
|
Canarium
indicum |
Kenari Nut |
|
Canarium
ovatum |
Pili Nut |
|
Canarium
tramdenum |
Chinese
Black Olive |
|
Protium
heptaphyllum |
Incense
Tree |
|
|
|
|
CACTACEAE (1)
|
|
|
Hylocereus undatus |
Pitahaya |
|
|
|
|
CARICACEAE (1) |
|
|
Carica
papaya |
Papaya |
|
|
|
|
CARYOCARACEAE (1)
|
|
|
Caryocar nuciferum |
Souari Nut |
|
|
|
|
CHRYSOBALANACEAE (4) |
|
|
Chrysobalanus icaco |
Hicaco
|
|
Couepia
polyandra |
Olosapo |
|
Licania
platypus |
Sansapote |
|
Licania pyrifolia |
Merecure |
|
|
|
|
CLUSIACEAE (1) |
|
|
Mammea
siamensis |
Sarapee |
|
|
|
|
COMBRETACEAE (2) |
|
|
Terminalia
catappa |
Almendra |
|
Terminalia
kaernbachii |
Okari Nut |
|
|
|
|
DAVIDSONIACEAE (1) |
|
|
Davidsonia
pruriens |
Davidson’s
Plum |
|
|
|
|
DILLENIACEAE (1) |
|
|
Dillenia
indica |
Elephant
Apple |
|
|
|
|
EBENACEAE (2) |
|
|
Diospyros
discolor |
Mabolo |
|
Diospyros
ebenaster |
Black
Sapote |
|
|
|
|
ERICACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Vaccinium darrowii |
Blueberry |
|
|
|
|
EUPHORBIACEAE (15) |
|
|
Aleurites
moluccana |
Kukui |
|
Aleurites
trisperma |
Lumbang Nut |
|
Baccaurea
dulcis |
Chupa |
|
Baccaurea macrocarpa |
Tampoi |
|
Baccaurea
motleyana |
Rambai |
|
Baccaurea
racemosa |
Kapundung |
|
Baccaurea
ramiflora |
Burmese
Grape |
|
Baccaurea
reticulata |
Tampoi |
|
Caryodendron amazonica |
|
|
Caryodendron orinocensis |
Orinoco Nut |
|
C. orinocensis var. dwarf |
Dwarf Orinoco Nut |
|
Emblica officinalis |
Amla |
|
Garcia
nutans (G.mayana) |
Pascualito
Nut |
|
Omphalea
triandra |
Jamaica
Cobnut |
|
Phyllantus
acidus |
Grosella |
|
|
|
|
FABACEAE (4) |
|
|
Castanospermum australe |
Moreton Bay
Chestnut |
|
Cynometra
cauliflora |
Nam Nam |
|
Dialium guineense |
Velvet Tamarind |
|
Inocarpus
edulis |
Haitian
Chestnut |
|
|
|
|
FAGACEAE (1) |
|
|
Castanopsis
philippensis |
Philippine
Chestnut |
|
|
|
|
FLACOURTIACEAE (8) |
|
|
Casearia
obovalis |
|
|
Casearia
obovata |
Puma muyo |
|
D.
abyssinica x hebecarpa |
Dovyalis
hybrid |
|
Dovyalis
caffra |
Kei Apple |
|
Dovyalis
hebecarpa |
Ketembilla |
|
Flacourtia
indica |
Governor’s
Plum |
|
Flacourtia
inermis |
Lovi Lovi |
|
Flacourtia
sp. |
|
|
|
|
|
GUTTIFERAE (CLUSIACEAE) (25) |
|
|
Garcinia
atroviridis |
Asam
gelugur |
|
Garcinia
hombroniana |
Mangis
hutan |
|
Garcinia
kola |
Bitter Kola |
|
Garcinia
lateriflora |
Kandis |
|
Garcinia
livingstonei |
Imbe
|
|
Garcinia
mangostana |
Mangosteen |
|
Garcinia
mooreana |
Mooreana |
|
Garcinia
parvifolia |
Brunei
Cherry |
|
Garcinia
prainiana |
Cherapu,
Button Mangosteen |
|
Garcinia
spp |
(unidentified) |
|
G.
tinctoria/xantochymus |
Gamboge |
|
Mammea
americana |
Mamey |
|
Rheedia aristata |
Cuban Mangosteen |
|
Rheedia
acuminata |
Bacurizinho |
|
Rheedia
brasiliensis |
Bakupari |
|
Rheedia
edulis (G. intermedia) |
Cherry
Mangosteen |
|
Rheedia
floribunda |
Charichuelo |
|
Rheedia
gardneriana |
Bacuripari
mirim |
|
Rheedia laterifolia |
Achachairu |
|
Rheedia
longifolia |
Charichuela |
|
Rheedia
magnifolia |
Amazon Madrono |
|
Rheedia
sp. |
Jocomico |
|
Rheedia sp |
’Los Cedros’ |
|
Rheedia sp
|
’San Carlos’
|
|
Rheedia sp Mex. |
(unidentified) |
|
|
|
|
JUGLANDACEAE (1) |
|
|
Juglans
neotropica |
Peruvian
Walnut |
|
|
|
|
LAURACEAE (5) |
|
|
Cinnamomum
aromaticum |
Chinese
Cinnamon |
|
Cinnamomum
camphorum |
Camphor
Tree |
|
Cinnamomum
zeylanicum |
Cinnamon |
|
Litsea
garciae |
Engkala |
|
Persea
americana |
Avocado |
|
|
|
|
LECYTHIDACEAE (7) |
|
|
Bertholletia excelsa |
Brazil Nut |
|
Gustavia
macaranesis |
Pasu |
|
Gustavia
speciosa |
Chupa,
Chupo |
|
Gustavia
superba |
Paco,
Sacchamango |
|
Lecythis
elliptica |
Monkey Pot |
|
Lecythis
pisonis |
Sapucai Nut |
|
Lecythis
zabucajo |
Sapucai Nut |
|
|
|
|
LEGUMINOSAE (2) |
|
|
Hymenea
courbaril |
Algarrobo |
|
Tamarindus
indica |
Tamarind |
|
|
|
|
MALPIGHIACEAE (6) |
|
|
Bunchosia
argentea |
Peanut
Butter Fruit |
|
Bunchosia armeniaca |
Marmela |
|
Byrsonima
basiloba |
Field Nance |
|
Byrsonima
crassifolia |
Nance |
|
Byrsonima
spicata |
Maricao |
|
Malpighia
glabra/punicifolia |
Acerola |
|
|
|
|
MELIACEAE (4) |
|
|
Aglaia tomentosa |
Redan, Bayanti |
|
Lansium
domesticum |
Lanson |
|
a) L.
domesticum var. Duku |
Duku |
|
Sandoricum
koetjape |
Santol
|
|
|
|
|
MEMECYLACEAE (1) |
|
|
Mouriri sp. |
Mouriri
|
|
|
|
|
MIMOSACEAE (4) |
|
|
Inga
laurina |
Guama,
common |
|
Inga
spectabilis |
Ice Cream
Bean |
|
Inga spp |
(unidentified) |
|
Inga spp |
(unidentified) |
|
|
|
|
MORACEAE (16) |
|
|
Artocarpus
altilis
|
Breadfruit/nut
|
|
Artocarus
heterophyllus |
Jackfruit |
|
Artocarpus
hypargyraeus |
Kwai-muk |
|
Artocarpus
integer |
Champedak |
|
Artocarpus
lakoocha |
Monkey Jack
|
|
Artocarpus nitidus |
Selanking, Butong |
|
Artocarpus
odoratissima |
Marang |
|
Artocarpus
sarawakensis |
Pingan |
|
Artocarpus
seriricarpus |
Pedalai |
|
Brosimum
alicastrum |
Mayan
Breadnut |
|
Brosimum
humile (?) |
|
|
Cudrania
tricuspidata |
Che |
|
Ficus
carica
|
Fig
|
|
Morus niga
|
Mulberry,
black |
|
Pourouma
cecropiaefolia
|
Amazon Tree
Grape |
|
Treculia
africana
|
African
Breadnut |
|
|
|
|
MUSACEAE (1) |
|
|
Musa x paradisiaca |
Banana |
|
|
|
|
MYRSINACEAE (1)
|
|
|
Stylogyne longifolia
(?) |
Gondo, Guapuraqui |
|
|
|
|
MYRISTICACEAE (1) |
|
|
Myristica
fragrans |
Nutmeg |
|
|
|
|
MYRTACEAE (56) |
|
|
Barringtonia asiatica |
Box Fruit |
|
Barringtonia edulis |
Cut Nut |
|
Britoa
sellowiana |
Sete-capote |
|
Campomanesia phaea |
Cambuci |
|
Campomanesia sp |
|
|
Camponasesia xanthocarpa |
Gabiroba |
|
Eugenia
acutata
|
Araza da
serra |
|
Eugenia
aggregata |
Cherry Rio
Grande |
|
Eugenia
calycina |
Savannah
Pitanga |
|
Eugenia
candolleana |
Murta |
|
Eugenia dombeyi (brasiliensis) |
Grumichama, purple |
|
E. dombeyi, var. Leucocarpa
|
Grumichama, yellow |
|
Eugenia gardneriana |
Guamirim |
|
Eugenia formosa (?)
|
|
|
Eugenia
involucrata |
Araza |
|
Eugenia itaguahiensis |
Grumichama-mirim |
|
Eugenia
luschnathiana |
Pitomba |
|
Eugenia neonitida |
Pitangatuba |
|
Eugenia
pungens |
Guabiju |
|
Eugenia
reinwardtiana |
Cedar Bay
Cherry |
|
Eugenia
uniflora
|
Pitanga
|
|
Eugenia
pyriformis
|
Uvaia |
|
Eugenia
stipitata
|
Araza-boi
|
|
Eugenia
subterminalis
|
Mulchi |
|
Eugenia
subterminalis, dwarf |
Dwarf
Mulchi |
|
Eugenia uvalha |
Uvalha |
|
Eugenia
victoriana
|
Guayabilla |
|
Feijoa
sellowiana
|
Feijoa,
Pineapple Guava |
|
Marliera
edulis
|
Cambuca |
|
Marliera
spp |
|
|
Myrciaria
cauliflora
|
Jaboticaba
|
|
Myrciaria grandifolia
|
Jaboticabatuba |
|
Myrciaria
jaboticaba |
Jaboticaba
de Sao Paulo |
|
Myrciaria glazioviana
|
Cabelluda |
|
Myrciaria paraensis
|
Camu-camu |
|
Myrciaria
tenella
|
Cambui |
|
Myrciaria
vexator |
Blue Grape |
|
Pimenta
dioica |
Allspice |
|
Pseudoanamomis umbellulifera |
Cereza de
Mono |
|
Psidium
friedrichsthalianum |
Cas Guava |
|
Psidium
cattleianum |
Strawberry
Guava |
|
Psidium
guajave |
Guava |
|
Psidium
guineense |
Brazilian
Guava |
|
Psidium myrtoides |
Dwarf Araza |
|
Psidium
spp |
Araza do
cacho |
|
Rhodomyrtus
tomentosa |
Ceylon Hill
Cherry |
|
Syzygium
aromaticum |
Clove |
|
Syzygium
coolminianum |
Blue Lilly
Pilly |
|
Syzygium
cumini |
Jambolan |
|
S. cuminii var. Super Duhat
|
Sweet Jambolan |
|
Syzygium
jambos |
Pomarosa |
|
Syzygium
curannii |
Lipote |
|
Syzygium
luehmanii |
Riberry |
|
Syzygium
malaccensis |
Malay Apple |
|
Syzygium polycephalum |
Gowok |
|
Syzygium
samarangense |
Wax Jambu |
|
|
|
|
NAUCLEACEAE (1) |
|
|
Sarcocephalus xanthoxylon
|
Ndea
|
|
|
|
|
OLEACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Olea europaea |
Olive
"Arbequina" |
|
|
|
|
OXALIDACEAE (2) |
|
|
Averrhoa
bilimbi
|
Bilimbi |
|
Averrhoa
carambola |
Carambola |
|
|
|
|
POLYGONACEAE (1) |
|
|
Coccoloba
uvifera
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROTACEAE (1) |
|
|
Macadamia
tetraphylla
|
Macadamia
Nut |
|
|
|
|
PUNICACEAE (1) |
|
|
Punica
granatum |
Pomegranate |
|
|
|
|
RHAMNACEAE (4) |
|
|
Hovenia
dulcis
|
Raisin
Tree |
|
Ziziphus
joazeiro
|
Jujube,
Brazilian |
|
Ziziphus
jujuba |
Jujube,Chinese |
|
Ziziphus
mauritiana |
Jujube,
Indian |
|
|
|
|
RHEMANNIACEAE (1) |
|
|
Colubrina
elliptica
|
Mavi |
|
|
|
|
ROSACEAE (5) |
|
|
Eriobotrya
japonica |
Loquat |
|
Posoqueria
acutifolia |
Pau-de-macaco |
|
Prunus
salicifolia
|
Capulin
Cherry |
|
Rubus
adenotrichus
|
Blackberry |
|
Rubus
lasiocarpus
|
Mysore
Raspberry |
|
|
|
|
RUBIACEAE (7) |
|
|
Alibertia
edulis |
Purui
|
|
Alibertia
sessilis |
Marmelada
de cachorro |
|
Borojoa
patinoi |
Borojo |
|
Genipa
americana |
Jagua |
|
Posoqueria acutifolia
|
Pau-de-macaco,
Bacupari-miudo |
|
Randia
formosa |
Blackberry
Jam Fruit |
|
Vangueria
madagascariensis |
Spanish
Tamarind |
|
|
|
|
RUTACEAE (19) |
|
|
Balsamocitrus dawei |
Uganda Powder Flask |
|
Casimiroa
edulis |
White
Sapote |
|
Citrus x
aurantifolia |
Lime |
|
Citrus
grandis |
Pumelo |
|
Citrus
hystrix |
Kaffir Lime |
|
Citrus
jambhiri |
Rough
Lemon, Citronelle |
|
Citrus x
limon |
Lemon |
|
Citrus x limonia |
Rangpur Lime |
|
Citrus
medica |
Cidra |
|
Citrus
mitis |
Calamondin |
|
Citrus
sinensis |
Orange |
|
Citrus
paradisii |
Grapefruit |
|
Citrus
reticulata |
Mandarin |
|
Clausena
lansium |
Wampi |
|
Glycosmis
pentaphylla |
Jamaican
Mandarin Orange |
|
Murraya
koenigii |
Curry Leaf
Tree |
|
Severina
buxifolia |
Chinese
box-orange |
|
Swinglea
glutinosa |
Tabog |
|
Triphasia
trifolia |
Limeberry |
|
|
|
|
SAPINDACEAE (18) |
|
|
Blighia
sapida |
Akee |
|
Diploglottis campbellii |
Small
leaved Tamarind |
|
Euphoria
didyma |
Alupag |
|
Euphora
longana |
Longan |
|
Lepisanthes
fruticosa |
Chammaliang |
|
Lepisanthes rubiginosa |
Mertajam |
|
Litchi
chinensis |
Lychee |
|
Melicoccus
bijugatus |
Quenepa |
|
Nephelium
cuspidatum |
Giant
Rambutan |
|
Nephelium
hypoleucum |
Korlan |
|
Nephelium
lappaceum |
Rambutan |
|
Nephelium
mutabile |
Pulasan |
|
Paullinia
cupana |
Guarana |
|
Paullinia yoco |
Yohimbe, Yoco |
|
Pometia
pinnata |
Fiji Longan |
|
Sapindus mukorossi |
Chinese Soapberry, Reeth |
|
Talisia
esculenta |
Pitomba,
Brazilian Longan |
|
Talisia
olivaeformis |
Cotopriz |
|
|
|
|
SAPOTACEAE (15) |
|
|
Calocarpum
sapota |
Mamey
Sapote |
|
Chrysophyllum cainito |
Caimito |
|
Gambeya lacourtiana |
African Apricot
|
|
Manilkara
kauki |
Sawo
maneela |
|
Manilkara
zapota |
Nispero |
|
Mimusops
elengi |
Spanish
Cherry, Bakul |
|
Pouteria
caimito |
Abiu |
|
Pouteria
campechiana |
Canistel |
|
Pouteria
hypoglauca |
Cinnamon
Apple |
|
Pouteria multiflora |
Jacana |
|
Pouteria
obovata |
Lucmo |
|
Pouteria
torta |
Abiu piloso |
|
Pouteria
viride |
Green
Sapote |
|
Synsepalum
dulcificum |
Miracle
Fruit |
|
S. dulcificum var. giganteum |
Mirace fruit, giant |
|
|
|
|
SOLANACEAE (2) |
|
|
Cyphomandra betacea |
Tree Tomato |
|
Solanum quitoense
|
Lulo, Naranjilla |
|
|
|
|
STERCULIACEAE (9) |
| |
