GOVARDHAN
GARDENS
FRUITS, SPICE AND NUT COLLECTION
UPDATE 2010 (330 SPECIES)
BOTANICAL NAME
|
COMMON
NAME
|
|
|
|
|
ANACARDIACEAE (12) |
|
|
Anacardium
occidentale
a) Dwarf version |
Cashew Nut,
Caju, Cajuil, Pajuil |
|
Bouea
macrophylla |
Maprang,
Gandaria, Marian Plum, Plum Mango,
Kundang, Ramania |
|
Bouea
oppositifolia |
Mapring, Kundangan |
|
Mangifera
indica |
Mango
|
|
Mangifera
odorata |
Kuini, Kuwini
Mango. Saipan
Mango
|
|
Pleiogynium solandri (P.
timorense) |
Burdekin
Plum |
|
Schinus
molle |
California
Pepper Tree, Peruvian Pepper, Peppercorn
Tree, Escobilla |
|
Schinus
terebinthifolius |
Brazilian
Pepper, Aroeira, Rose
Pepper |
|
Spondias
cytherea, var. dwarf |
Dwarf
Ambarella, Dwarf June Plum, Golden
Plum |
|
Spondias
mombin |
Jobo, Yellow
Mombin, Ambarella
|
|
Spondias
purpurea |
Red Mombin,
Purple Mombin, Jocote
|
|
Spondias
tuberosa |
Imbu, Umbu,
Brazil
Plum
|
|
|
|
|
ANNONACEAE (23) |
|
|
Annona cherimola |
Cherimoya,
Chirimuya, Chirimoyo
|
|
Annona cinerea |
Rinyon, Anon
Morado
|
|
Annona glabra |
Pond Apple,
Swamp
Apple
|
|
Annona globiflora |
Anonita
|
|
Annona montana |
Mountain
Soursop, Wild
Soursop, Guanabana de
Monte |
|
Annona muricata |
Guanabana,
Soursop, Graviola
|
|
Annona purpurea |
Soncoya,
Cabeza de
Negro
|
|
Annona scleroderma |
Posh-te,
Cawesh
|
|
Annona reticulata |
Corazon,
Bullock's Heart, Wild
Sweetsop
|
|
Annona senegalensis |
Wild anon,
African anon |
|
Annona squamosa |
Sugar Apple,
Anon, Custard Apple,
Sweetsop,
Condessa |
|
Annona sq x cherimola |
Atemoya,
Pineapple Sugar Apple,
Achta |
|
Annona sq x muricata |
Guyatis |
|
Duguetia lanceolata |
Pindaiba,
Pindauva, Perovana |
|
Monodora myristica |
Jamaican
Nutmeg, African Nutmeg, Calabash
Nutmeg |
|
Polyaulax
cylindrocarpa |
Australian Finger
Fruit |
|
Raimondia sp. |
Raimondia |
|
Rollinia mucosa |
Candongo
|
|
Rollinia deliciosa |
Biriba
|
|
Rollinia sylvatica |
Araticu do
mato
|
|
Stelechocarpus burahol |
Burahol,
Keppel |
|
Uvaria kirkii |
|
|
Uvaria rufa |
Calabao,
Susung Kalabaw, Carabao
Teats |
|
|
|
|
APOCYNACEAE
(3) |
|
|
Carissa Macrocarpa |
Natal Plum,
Amatungulu
|
|
Lacmellea sp. |
Chicle
muyo
|
|
Landolphia
sp. |
Landolphia
|
|
|
|
|
ARAUCARIACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Araucaria bidwillii |
Bunya-bunya,
Bunya Pine
|
|
|
|
|
ARECACEAE
(9) |
|
|
Cocos nucifera |
Coconut |
|
Euterpe edulis |
Assai, Açai,
Jucara Palm
|
|
Euterpe edulis var.
dwarf |
Dwarf
Assai, (Dwarf Açai) |
| Euterpe
oleracea |
Dwarf Assai, (Dwarf Açai) |
|
Mauritia flexuosa |
Buriti Palm,
Moriche Palm, Aguaje |
|
Oenocarpus
(Jessenia) bataua |
Bataua Palm,
Milpeso, Patawa |
|
Phoenix
dactilifera |
Date
Palm
|
|
Salacca affinis |
Red
Salak
|
|
Salacca edulis |
Salak,
Snakefruit |
|
|
|
|
BIGNONIACEAE
(3) |
|
|
Kigelia africana |
Sausage
Tree |
|
Parmentiera cereifera |
Candle Tree,
Arbol de Vela |
|
Parmentiera edulis |
Cuachilote,
Guajilote |
|
|
|
|
BOMBACACEAE
(10) |
|
|
Durio graveolens |
Durian simpor,
Red Durian |
|
Durio oxleyanus |
Durian sukang,
Kerantongan |
|
Durio zibethinus |
Durian, Durian
kampong, Thurian |
|
Matisia cordata |
South American
Sapote, Chupa Chupa, Yellow Sapote |
|
Pachira insignis |
Mamorana
grande, Malabar Chestnut |
|
Pachira aquatica |
Malabar
Chestnut, Provision Tree, Saba Nut
|
|
Pachira glabra |
Guiana
Chestnut
|
|
Quararibea funebris |
Rosita de
Cacao, Flor de Cacao |
|
Quararibea
mestonii |
Sapote de
Monte |
|
Quararibea obliquifolia |
Sapotillo |
|
|
|
|
BROMELIACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Ananas
comosus |
Pineapple, Piña |
|
|
|
|
BURSERACEAE
(4) |
|
|
Canarium indicum |
Kenari Nut,
Galip Nut, Canarium Nut |
|
Canarium ovatum |
Pili Nut,
Kedongdong |
|
Canarium tramdenum |
Chinese Black
Olive |
|
Protium heptaphyllum |
Incense Tree,
Breuzinho |
|
|
|
|
CACTACEAE (1) |
|
|
Hylocereus
undatus |
Pitahaya, Dragon
Fruit |
|
|
|
|
CARICACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Carica papaya |
Papaya,
Lechosa |
|
|
|
|
CARYOCARACEAE (1) |
|
Caryocar
nuciferum |
Souari Nut, Pekea
Nut |
|
|
|
|
CHRYSOBALANACEAE
(4) |
|
|
Chrysobalanus icaco |
Hicaco,
Coconut Plum
|
|
Couepia polyandra |
Olosapo |
|
Licania platypus |
Sansapote,
Sangre |
Licania
pyrifolia |
Merecure |
|
|
|
|
CLUSIACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Mammea siamensis |
Sarapee |
|
|
|
|
COMBRETACEAE
(2) |
|
|
Terminalia catappa |
Almendra,
Tropical Almond |
|
Terminalia kaernbachii |
Okari Nut,
Almendra Gigante |
|
|
|
|
DAVIDSONIACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Davidsonia pruriens |
Davidson’s
Plum, Ooray |
|
|
|
|
DILLENIACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Dillenia indica |
Elephant
Apple, Chulta |
|
|
|
|
EBENACEAE
(2) |
|
|
Diospyros discolor (D.
blancoi) |
Mabolo, Velvet
Apple, Kamagong |
|
Diospyros ebenaster (D.
digyna) |
Black Sapote,
Zapote Negro |
|
|
|
|
ERICACEAE (1) |
|
|
Vaccinium
darrowii |
Blueberry |
|
|
|
|
EUPHORBIACEAE
(15) |
|
|
Aleurites moluccana |
Kukui,
Candlenut |
|
Aleurites trisperma |
Lumbang Nut,
Bagilumbang |
|
Baccaurea dulcis |
Chupa, Menteng
Besar, Buah Rambai |
|
Baccaurea
macrocarpa |
Tampoi, Kedah,
Jeniang |
|
Baccaurea motleyana |
Rambai,
Mafai-farang |
|
Baccaurea racemosa |
Kapundung,
Engkumi |
|
Baccaurea ramiflora |
Burmese Grape,
Mafai |
|
Baccaurea reticulata |
Tampoi, Tampoi
Bunga |
|
Caryodendron
amazonicum |
Amazon
Chestnut |
|
Caryodendron
orinocensis |
Orinoco Nut,
Inchi, Tacay Nut |
C. orinocensis var.
dwarf |
Dwarf Orinoco Nut, Dwarf
Inchi |
|
Emblica
officinalis |
Amla, Indian
Gooseberry |
|
Garcia nutans
(G.mayana) |
Pascualito
Nut
|
|
Omphalea triandra |
Jamaica
Cobnut, Pop Nut |
|
Phyllantus acidus |
Grosella,
Otaheite Gooseberry |
|
|
|
|
FABACEAE
(4) |
|
|
Castanospermum
australe |
Moreton Bay
Chestnut |
|
Cynometra cauliflora |
Nam Nam,
Iripa |
|
Dialium
guineense |
Velvet
Tamarind |
|
Inocarpus edulis |
Haitian
Chestnut, Ivi, Rata |
|
|
|
|
FAGACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Castanopsis
philippensis |
Philippine
Chestnut |
|
|
|
|
FLACOURTIACEAE
(8) |
|
|
Casearia obovalis |
|
|
Casearia obovata |
Puma
muyo |
|
D. abyssinica x
hebecarpa |
Dovyalis
hybrid |
|
Dovyalis caffra |
Kei Apple,
Umkokola |
|
Dovyalis hebecarpa |
Ketembilla,
Ceylon
Gooseberry |
|
Flacourtia indica |
Governor’s
Plum, Ramontchi |
|
Flacourtia inermis |
Lovi Lovi,
Batoko Plum |
|
Flacourtia sp. |
|
|
|
|
|
GUTTIFERAE
(CLUSIACEAE) (25) |
|
|
Garcinia atroviridis |
Asam gelugur,
Asam keping |
|
Garcinia hombroniana |
Mangis hutan,
Seashore Mangosteen
|
|
Garcinia kola |
Bitter Kola,
Male Kola |
|
Garcinia lateriflora |
Kandis, Indian
Gamboge |
|
Garcinia livingstonei |
Imbe, African
Mangosteen
|
|
Garcinia mangostana |
Mangosteen,
Manggis |
Garcinia
mooreana |
Mooreana |
|
Garcinia parvifolia |
Brunei Cherry,
Asam Kandis, Kundong |
|
Garcinia prainiana |
Cherapu,
Button Mangosteen |
|
Garcinia sp. |
(unidentified) |
|
Garcinia
tinctoria/xanthochymus |
Gamboge, Sour
Mangosteen, Yellow Mangosteen |
|
Mammea americana |
Mamey, Mamey
Apple |
|
Rheedia
aristata |
Cuban Mangosteen,
Manaju |
|
Rheedia acuminata |
Bacurizinho, Brazilian Madroño |
|
Rheedia brasiliensis |
Bakupari,
Bacupary, Guapomo |
|
Rheedia edulis (G.
intermedia) |
Cherry
Mangosteen,
Sastra |
|
Rheedia floribunda |
Charichuelo |
|
Rheedia gardneriana |
Bacuripari
mirim, Bacopari |
|
Rheedia
laterifolia |
Achachairu,
Bacuripari |
|
Rheedia longifolia |
Charichuela |
| Rheedia madroño |
Madroño |
|
Rheedia magnifolia |
Giant Leaf
Madroño |
|
Rheedia sp. |
Jocomico |
|
Rheedia
sp.
|
’Los
Cedros’ |
|
Rheedia sp.
|
’San
Carlos’ |
Rheedia
sp. Mex.
|
(unidentified) |
|
|
|
|
JUGLANDACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Juglans neotropica |
Peruvian
Walnut |
|
|
|
|
LAURACEAE
(5) |
|
|
Cinnamomum aromaticum |
Chinese
Cinnamon |
|
Cinnamomum camphorum |
Camphor
Tree |
|
Cinnamomum zeylanicum |
Cinnamon |
|
Litsea garciae |
Engkala |
|
Persea americana |
Avocado |
|
|
|
|
LECYTHIDACEAE
(7) |
|
|
Bertholletia excelsa |
Brazil
Nut |
|
Gustavia macaranesis |
Pasu |
|
Gustavia speciosa |
Chupa,
Chupo |
|
Gustavia superba |
Paco,
Sacchamango |
|
Lecythis elliptica |
Monkey
Pot |
|
Lecythis pisonis |
Sapucai
Nut |
|
Lecythis zabucajo |
Sapucai
Nut |
|
|
|
|
LEGUMINOSAE
(2) |
|
|
Hymenea courbaril |
Algarrobo |
|
Tamarindus indica |
Tamarind |
|
|
|
|
MALPIGHIACEAE
(6) |
|
|
Bunchosia argentea |
Peanut Butter
Fruit
|
|
Bunchosia
armeniaca |
Marmela |
|
Byrsonima basiloba |
Field
Nance |
|
Byrsonima crassifolia |
Nance |
|
Byrsonima spicata |
Maricao |
|
Malpighia glabra |
Acerola |
|
Malpighia punicifolia |
Dwarf
Acerola |
|
|
|
|
MELIACEAE
(4) |
|
|
Aglaia
tomentosa |
Redan,
Bayanti |
|
Lansium domesticum |
Lanson |
|
a) L. domesticum var.
Duku |
Duku |
|
Sandoricum koetjape |
Santol
|
|
|
|
|
MEMECYLACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Mouriri sp. |
Mouriri
|
|
|
|
|
MIMOSACEAE
(4) |
|
|
Inga laurina |
Guama,
common
|
|
Inga spectabilis |
Ice Cream
Bean
|
|
Inga sp. |
(unidentified) |
Inga sp. |
(unidentified) |
|
|
|
|
MORACEAE
(16) |
|
|
Artocarpus altilis
|
Breadfruit/nut
|
|
Artocarus
heterophyllus |
Jackfruit |
|
Artocarpus
hypargyraeus |
Kwai-muk |
|
Artocarpus integer |
Champedak |
|
Artocarpus lakoocha |
Monkey
Jack
|
|
Artocarpus
nitidus |
Selanking,
Butong |
|
Artocarpus
odoratissima |
Marang |
|
Artocarpus
sarawakensis |
Pingan |
|
Artocarpus
seriricarpus |
Pedalai |
|
Brosimum alicastrum |
Mayan
Breadnut
|
|
Brosimum
humile (?) |
|
|
Cudrania tricuspidata |
Che |
|
Ficus
carica |
Fig
|
|
Morus nigra |
Mulberry,
black
|
|
Pourouma cecropiaefolia
|
Amazon Tree
Grape |
|
Treculia
africana |
African
Breadnut |
|
|
|
|
MUSACEAE (1) |
|
|
Musa x
paradisiaca |
Banana |
|
|
|
|
MYRSINACEAE (1) |
|
Stylogyne longifolia
(?) |
Gondo Berry,
Guapuraqui |
|
|
|
|
MYRISTICACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Myristica fragrans |
Nutmeg |
|
|
|
|
MYRTACEAE
(56) |
|
|
Barringtonia asiatica |
Box
Fruit |
|
Barringtonia edulis |
Cut
Nut |
|
Britoa sellowiana |
Sete-capote |
|
Campomanesia phaea |
Cambuci |
|
Campomanesia
sp. |
|
|
Camponasesia
xanthocarpa |
Gabiroba |
|
Eugenia acutata |
Araza da
serra |
|
Eugenia aggregata |
Cherry Rio
Grande |
|
Eugenia calycina |
Savannah
Pitanga |
|
Eugenia candolleana |
Murta |
Eugenia dombeyi
(brasiliensis) |
Grumichama,
purple |
|
E. dombeyi,
var. Leucocarpa |
Grumichama,
yellow |
Eugenia
gardneriana |
Guamirim |
|
Eugenia formosa
(?) |
|
|
Eugenia involucrata |
Araza |
|
Eugenia
itaguahiensis |
Grumichama-mirim |
|
Eugenia luschnathiana |
Pitomba |
|
Eugenia
neonitida |
Pitangatuba |
|
Eugenia pungens |
Guabiju |
|
Eugenia reinwardtiana |
Cedar Bay
Cherry
|
|
Eugenia uniflora |
Pitanga
|
|
Eugenia pyriformis |
Uvaia |
|
Eugenia stipitata |
Araza-boi
|
|
Eugenia subterminalis |
Mulchi |
|
Eugenia subterminalis,
dwarf |
Dwarf
Mulchi |
|
Eugenia
uvalha |
Uvalha |
|
Eugenia victoriana |
Guayabilla |
|
Feijoa sellowiana |
Feijoa,
Pineapple Guava |
|
Marliera edulis |
Cambuca |
|
Marliera sp. |
|
|
Myrciaria
cauliflora
|
Jaboticaba
|
|
Myrciaria
grandifolia |
Jaboticabatuba |
|
Myrciaria jaboticaba |
Jaboticaba de
Sao Paulo |
|
Myrciaria
glazioviana |
Cabelluda |
|
Myrciaria
paraensis
|
Camu-camu |
|
Myrciaria tenella
|
Cambui |
|
Myrciaria vexator |
Blue
Grape |
|
Pimenta dioica |
Allspice |
|
Pseudoanamomis
umbellulifera |
Cereza de
Mono |
|
Psidium
friedrichsthalianum |
Cas
Guava |
|
Psidium cattleianum |
Strawberry
Guava |
|
Psidium guajave |
Guava |
|
Psidium guineense |
Brazilian
Guava |
|
Psidium
myrtoides |
Dwarf Araza |
|
Psidium sp. |
Araza do
cacho |
|
Rhodomyrtus tomentosa |
Ceylon Hill
Cherry |
|
Syzygium aromaticum |
Clove |
|
Syzygium coolminianum |
Blue Lilly
Pilly |
|
Syzygium cumini |
Jambolan |
|
S. cuminii var.
Super Duhat |
Sweet Jambolan,
Giant Jambolan |
|
Syzygium jambos |
Pomarosa |
|
Syzygium curannii |
Lipote |
|
Syzygium luehmanii |
Riberry |
|
Syzygium malaccensis |
Malay
Apple |
|
Syzygium
polycephalum |
Gowok |
|
Syzygium samarangense |
Wax
Jambu |
|
|
|
|
NAUCLEACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Sarcocephalus
xanthoxylon |
Ndea
|
|
|
|
OLEACEAE (1) |
|
|
Olea
europaea |
Olive "Arbequina" |
|
|
|
|
OXALIDACEAE
(2) |
|
|
Averrhoa bilimbi |
Bilimbi |
|
Averrhoa carambola |
Carambola,
Starfruit |
|
|
|
|
POLYGONACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Coccoloba uvifera |
Seagrape,
Baygrape |
|
|
|
|
PROTACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Macadamia tetraphylla |
Macadamia
Nut |
|
|
|
|
PUNICACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Punica granatum |
Pomegranate |
|
|
|
|
RHAMNACEAE
(4) |
|
|
Hovenia dulcis |
Raisin
Tree |
|
Ziziphus
joazeiro |
Jujube,
Brazilian |
|
Ziziphus jujuba |
Jujube,Chinese |
|
Ziziphus mauritiana |
Jujube,
Indian |
|
|
|
|
RHEMANNIACEAE
(1) |
|
|
Colubrina elliptica |
Mavi |
|
|
|
|
ROSACEAE
(5) |
|
|
Eriobotrya japonica |
Loquat |
|
Posoqueria acutifolia |
Pau-de-macaco |
|
Prunus
salicifolia |
Capulin
Cherry
|
|
Rubus adenotrichus |
Blackberry |
|
Rubus lasiocarpus |
Mysore
Raspberry
|
|
|
|
|
RUBIACEAE
(7) |
|
|
Alibertia edulis |
Purui
|
|
Alibertia sessilis |
Marmelada
de
cachorro |
|
Borojoa patinoi |
Borojo |
|
Genipa americana |
Jagua |
|
Posoqueria
acutifolia |
Pau-de-macaco,
Bacupari-miudo |
|
Randia formosa |
Blackberry Jam
Fruit |
|
Vangueria
madagascariensis |
Spanish
Tamarind |
|
|
|
|
RUTACEAE
(19) |
|
|
Balsamocitrus
dawei |
Uganda Powder
Flask |
|
Casimiroa edulis |
White
Sapote |
|
Citrus x aurantifolia |
Lime |
|
Citrus grandis |
Pumelo |
|
Citrus hystrix |
Kaffir
Lime |
|
Citrus jambhiri |
Rough Lemon,
Citronelle |
|
Citrus x limon |
Lemon |
|
Citrus x
limonia |
Rangpur Lime |
|
Citrus medica |
Cidra |
|
Citrus mitis |
Calamondin |
|
Citrus sinensis |
Orange |
|
Citrus paradisii |
Grapefruit |
|
Citrus reticulata |
Mandarin |
|
Clausena lansium |
Wampi |
|
Glycosmis pentaphylla |
Jamaican
Mandarin Orange |
|
Murraya koenigii |
Curry Leaf
Tree |
|
Severina buxifolia |
Chinese
box-orange |
|
Swinglea glutinosa |
Tabog |
|
Triphasia trifolia |
Limeberry |
|
|
|
|
SAPINDACEAE
(19) |
|
|
Blighia sapida |
Akee |
|
Diploglottis
campbellii |
Small leaved
Tamarind |
|
Euphoria didyma |
Alupag |
|
Euphora longana |
Longan |
|
Lepisanthes fruticosa |
Chammaliang |
|
Lepisanthes
rubiginosa |
Mertajam |
|
Litchi chinensis |
Lychee |
|
Melicoccus bijugatus |
Quenepa |
|
Nephelium cuspidatum |
Giant
Rambutan |
|
Nephelium hypoleucum |
Korlan |
|
Nephelium lappaceum |
Rambutan |
|
Nephelium mutabile |
Pulasan |
| Nehphelium ramboutan-ake |
Bulala |
|
Paullinia cupana |
Guarana |
|
Paullinia
yoco |
Yohimbe,
Yoco |
|
Pometia pinnata |
Fiji
Longan |
|
Sapindus
mukorossi |
Chinese
Soapberry, Reeth |
|
Talisia esculenta |
Pitomba,
Brazilian Longan |
|
Talisia olivaeformis |
Cotopriz |
|
|
|
|
SAPOTACEAE
(15) |
|
|
Calocarpum sapota |
Mamey
Sapote |
|
Chrysophyllum cainito |
Caimito |
| |
